{"id":8660,"date":"2024-01-26T15:24:42","date_gmt":"2024-01-26T14:24:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/architecturemedievale.fr\/?page_id=8660"},"modified":"2024-09-02T14:41:16","modified_gmt":"2024-09-02T12:41:16","slug":"catapulte-baliste","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/architecturemedievale.fr\/index.php\/catapulte-baliste\/","title":{"rendered":"La Catapulte ou la Baliste"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Origine et histoire<\/h3>\n

Les premi\u00e8res catapultes connues apparaissent sous les Perses arch\u00e9m\u00e9nides au VI\u00e8 si\u00e8cle av. J.-C. – Wikip\u00e9dia – Catapulte<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Machine de guerre de jet, trouvant ses origines dans l\u2019antiquit\u00e9, revue et corrig\u00e9e au fil des si\u00e8cles pour d\u00e9cliner au XII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle au profit des engins plus performant \u00e0 contrepoids que furent le couillard, le mangonneau ou le tr\u00e9buchet avant qu\u2019 eux-m\u00eames ne soient d\u00e9tr\u00f4n\u00e9s par l\u2019arriv\u00e9e des armes \u00e0 feu.[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\n

La maquette<\/h3>\n

Maquette r\u00e9alis\u00e9e en bois de ch\u00e2taignier, assemblages par tenons et mortaises chevill\u00e9s, les parties m\u00e9talliques sont en aluminium, zinc et fer.<\/p>\n

Temps pass\u00e9 environ 70 heures y compris les plans.<\/p>\n

Pour les amateurs du genre qui voudraient ex\u00e9cuter cette maquette ou ce jouet en simplifiant sa r\u00e9alisation, je joins les plans en 3 planches \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle 1.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_column_text]\n

Origin<\/em><\/h3>\n

The first known catapults appear under the Archemenid Persians in the 6th century BC. AD – Wikipedia – Catapult<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Ballistic device, finding its origins in antiquity, revised and corrected over the centuries to decline starting the 12th century in favour of more efficient machines with counterweight that were the couillard, the mangonel or the trebuchet, before they were also declining when the firearms became efficient.<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\n

The model<\/em><\/h3>\n

Model made of chestnut wood, assemblies by tenons and pegged mortises, the metal parts are in aluminium, zinc and iron.<\/em><\/p>\n

Time spent approximately 70 hours including drawings.<\/em><\/p>\n

For people who like that kind of toy and who would like to make this model while simplifying its construction, I am attaching the drawings in scale 1\/1.<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb8905″ img_size=\u00a0\u00bbfull\u00a0\u00bb onclick=\u00a0\u00bbimg_link_large\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb8906″ img_size=\u00a0\u00bbfull\u00a0\u00bb alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb onclick=\u00a0\u00bbimg_link_large\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″][vc_single_image image=\u00a0\u00bb8907″ img_size=\u00a0\u00bbfull\u00a0\u00bb alignment=\u00a0\u00bbright\u00a0\u00bb onclick=\u00a0\u00bbimg_link_large\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/12″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb10\/12″][vc_column_text]\n